horizontal equity การใช้

• Problems with horizontal equity consist of the idea that taxing individuals with the same ability to pay implies that two individuals earning the same income should be taxed equally.
• The principle of user pay supports the idea of horizontal equity, which states that those in similar wealth and income positions should be treated equally by the tax system.
• The code is also designed to achieve " horizontal equity " _ imposing the same tax on married couples with the same total income no matter how the earnings are split between spouses.
• Health equity falls into two major categories : horizontal equity, the equal treatment of individuals or groups in the same circumstances; and vertical equity, the principle that individuals who are unequal should be treated differently according to their level of need.
• Bruce R . Bartlett, a Republican critic of the tax system whose writings are closely followed in Washington, said the data raised questions about fairness in the treatment of domestic and multinational companies . " It's an obvious violation of the principle of horizontal equity for two businesses or individuals with similar economic circumstances to pay significantly different tax rates, " he said.